The Codependency Challenge
Fred Antonelli, Ph.D., LPC
Question: My husband feels that I give in to our daughter too much.
He sees me as someone who always runs to her aid without giving her
a chance to work things out for herself, as well as being unable
to say no to her. I really don’t see myself in that way, although
I must admit that I don’t feel that my daughter appreciates
all that I do for her. As a believer, I simply felt that I was showing
her the love of Christ as well as being a good parent. Am I right
or wrong here? SR, Denton
Well, SR, rather than tell you whether you’re right or wrong,
let me just share a few things and then you draw your own conclusion.
Personally, it sounds to me that you’ve entered into a “codependent” relationship
with your daughter. Actually, codependency is a scary term. It has
endless connotations that can have very little to do with the disorder.
Codependency itself is such a broad dysfunction that it is extremely
hard to define in concise terms. Nonetheless, a lot is being
learned by ongoing studies with codependent individuals and
families. I
certainly admire your wanting to show your daughter the love
of Christ. In
cases like this, we often end up, without even realizing it,
doing more harm than good. To stay in this kind of a relationship
with
your daughter will only cause her to continue to take advantage
of you and, in the end, not appreciate anything that you’re doing
for her. Codependency has a 100 percent failure rate!
It sounds to me, SR, that you’ve fallen into the category of
what is called the “caretaker.” The caretaker is an individual
who feels responsible for other people. He feels anxious and even
guilty when someone else has a problem. He is compelled to help that
person solve his problems. He anticipates the other’s needs
and feels angry when his help is ineffective or rebuffed. At the
same time, this codependent feels slighted when others won’t
help him out when he needs it. The caretaker minimizes his own worth
and consequently becomes his own worst enemy.
To help your relationship with your daughter, first help
yourself! This is a classic “symptoms/cause” relationship. The
symptoms are: You’re acting out in a typical caretaker way
as mentioned above. What’s the cause? If you want to deal with
the cause, the symptoms will greatly dissipate or perhaps even go
away completely.
In John 4, Jesus is holding a conversation with a
Samaritan woman at the well. Symptoms: She is looked down upon
as a woman, apparently
used and abused, desiring this “living water” Jesus
speaks of in order not to come to the well again. Cause:
She is unable to
receive this water because of cohabiting with a man as
well as having five husbands before him (a history of
wanting male love, validation
and approval).
Jesus did not merely sympathize with the woman’s symptoms,
He went straight to the cause. He confronted her with her past. As
a result (verse 39), many Samaritans believed because of the woman’s
testimony of Jesus’ words of life to her. Because she was willing
to let Jesus touch the cause of her issues, she was then able to
say with boldness, “He told me all the things that I have done” (verse
29). Her life was changed forever as a result!
The cause for codependency is often attributed to:
1. Unmet Emotional
Needs—We each have a reservoir for love
(or love tank) inside us. If our love tank has not been filled by
the “significant others” in our lives, we end up not
having our emotional needs properly met. Here is where we become
codependent with others. This is especially true of children.
2. Lost Childhood—Children lose their childhood through abuse,
usually by parents or parental figures. Active abuse, such as incest,
physical abuse, or even excessive anger on a parent’s part,
is the most recognized form of abuse – abuse that we must not
deny or minimize. Drs. Frank Minirth & Paul Meier point out other
forms of abuse that also contribute to codependency, such as:
- Not being recognized
- One parent who is preoccupied and unavailable
to a child emotionally
- A child who is not constantly praised
- Lack of touching and hugging in the family
- Parents not being at peace with one another
-
Parents who demand “too much”
- Parents depending too much on their children
- A parent who is too rigid
When we choose to face these two areas under the leading
of the Holy Spirit, then true and lasting freedom
can be
ours! Obviously, counseling
through your local pastor should be your first step.
If he feels that you need more in-depth counseling, then
a licensed professional
clinical Christian counselor would be the best choice
for
you.
The good news is that God has the answer not only for
codependency but any other challenge that we face here
on this side
of Heaven! He wants to heal us of our “old self” (the stuff we carry)
and revive us with our “new self” that comes from the
likeness of Christ.
"“… Lay
aside the old self, which is being corrupted in accordance
with the lusts of deceit, and… be renewed in the spirit
of your mind, and put on the new self, which in the likeness
of God has been created in righteousness and holiness of
the truth”
(Ephesians 4:22-24). |
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